How Many Common Circuit Effects of PCB Do You Know?

Fix 5 critical PCB issues: signal distortion, ground bounce, thermal stress, EMI, impedance mismatches. Prevent 83% design flaws per IPC-6012D data.
New upgrade of OSP technology in 2025

2025 OSP coatings offer 320°C thermal stability, survive 3+ reflows, slash costs vs ENIG/HASL, and enable Industry 4.0-compliant PCB manufacturing.